In this case, you are presented with an outcome where the possible choices consist of
\begin{equation*} (1,6), (2,6), (3,6), (4,6), (5,6), (6,6), (6,5), (6,4), (6,3), (6,2), (6,1). \end{equation*}
Each of these would satisfy the condition that at least one of the dice is a 6. From this group, the only success that satisfies being a 6, given that another 6 has already been removed, is the (6,6) outcome. Therefore, the conditional probability is 1/11.
It is interesting to note that if the question instead was posed so that one of the dice was a 6 and it was removed, then the probability of the other dice showing a 6 would be 1/6.