Paragraph

Once again, consider the permutations when selecting three letters from {A, B, C, D}.
    • A,B,C
    • A,C,B
    • B,A,C
    • B,C,A
    • C,A,B
    • C,B,A
    • A,B,D
    • A,D,B
    • B,A,D
    • B,D,A
    • D,A,B
    • D,B,A
    • A,C,D
    • A,D,C
    • C,A,D
    • C,D,A
    • D,A,C
    • D,C,A
    • B,C,D
    • B,D,C
    • C,B,D
    • C,D,B
    • D,B,C
    • D,C,B
Notice how these 24 permutations fall into only four distinct categories if the order does not matter. Therefore, from a group of size four you can pick an unordered subset of size three in only 4 ways rather than the original 24.
in-context